BIM beyond Construction Project Management –project managers view to everything BIM
BIM
is changing the way we build, and it is evolving our best practices for
information transference. This makes BIM a very valuable asset for project
managers, and it provides an opportunity to build a robust toolkit. To leverage
these opportunities, it is imperative for project managers to understand
project & market complexities. BIM is always misunderstood as an actual
software or application, but in reality, it is a process that uses various
software & technology that makes BIM adoption beneficial. Looking beyond
technology, and applying the actual process is the nature of BIM that helps
augment communication & collaboration across various project teams, and
helps improve construction project
planning using Project Planning
Tools.
There
are various levels that BIM operates on viz. BIM level 0, BIM level 1, BIM
level 2, and BIM level 3.
·
BIM level 0 –
Refers to CAD drawings
·
BIM level
1(partial collaboration) – refers to adding BIM capabilities and objects, also
called as OO – CAD or Object-Oriented CAD – 2D & 3D
·
BIM level
2(full collaboration) – refers to creating & sharing file formats that
include Cobie, IFC, and CDE – 4D & 5D
·
BIM level
3(full integration) – refers to building open data standards for easy data
sharing, this enhances collaborative opportunities – 6D
In
this article, we will understand the opportunities of level 3 BIM that works on
the principle of centralized data management and complete BIM integration. This
means that all the design and structural plans are built on a single dataset, rather
than files in a silo. The elements of this common dataset can be accessed by
various project stakeholders, and any changes made in this dataset are
propagated across all the project lifecycle, as it is a centralized data
format.
BIM creates superior clarity for stakeholders
BIM
works on a single repository or Common Data Environment (CDE) regarding the
design and construction. This includes project information, assets, materials,
designs, etc. But BIM isn’t just about 2D drawings and 3D models. This also
includes clash-detection, walkthroughs, cost-estimation, scheduling, and more.
BIM delivers a cross-disciplinary platform or process to share information,
this is achieved by a database first approach. This is exceptionally helpful
for architects, engineers, designers, modelers, etc. for every stage of the
project development. This keeps all the information up-to-date, simplifies
administration, and mitigates clashes.
This
also means that project managers have the ability to access a wealth of
information to leverage upon. All this is accessed from 3D models rather than
2D schematics. With the right project
planning course, individuals who are project managers can assess and
understand workflows & deliverables of each team, resource, etc.
BIM has the ability to create new opportunities
As
BIM spreads information across the entire table of the project, it gives
construction project managers the opportunity to work in a flexible environment
with direct contact with various teams and stages of the building project. The
ability to communicate and collaborate with other specialists and their
expertise accelerates the entire building process. Since BIM works on a Common
Data Environment (CDE), it has the ability to move around project limitations
or create new opportunities in real-time.
Project
managers in this case can grasp a better understanding of project progress
regardless of the project phase. This also makes it easier for project
stakeholders to engage with design prototypes, prefabrication, manufacturing,
and autonomous vehicles onsite.
BIM facilitates project managers
BIM
works at full potential when project managers use Construction Project Planning at its fullest. At level 3 BIM, full
integration makes it easy for stakeholders to collaborate and analyze changes
as and when required. At the design and construction phase, project managers
need to take full responsibility for the team and project resources to make
sure every individual understands roles and responsibilities for a positive
workflow. This facilitates faster turnaround times, pushes project boundaries,
enhances project creativity.
Conclusion
BIM
can prove to be the most powerful tool for project managers in understanding
project capabilities and overseeing project performance to garner and deliver
outcomes. It is the project manager's responsibility to ensure all the teams
have complete understanding of the processes and technology that come with
Building Information Modeling (BIM). BIM has the ability to create new
opportunities through informed & collaborative processes.
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more information: +91 7350255855

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